转自：外交部发言人办公室

2026年7月24日外交部发言人林剑主持例行记者会

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Lin Jian’s 

Regular Press Conference on July 24, 2026

应秘鲁共和国政府邀请，国家主席习近平特使、科技部部长阴和俊将赴秘鲁首都利马出席于7月27日至28日举行的秘鲁总统权力交接仪式。

At the invitation of the government of the Republic of Peru, President Xi Jinping’s Special Envoy and Minister of Science and Technology Yin Hejun will attend the presidential handover ceremony in Peru’s capital Lima from July 27 to 28.

总台央广记者：中方刚刚发布了斯洛伐克总统佩列格里尼访华消息。中方能否介绍此访有关安排？如何看待当前中斯关系？对此访有何期待？

CCTV: To follow up on President Pellegrini’s upcoming visit that China just announced, could you share with us the program of this visit? How does China see its current relations with Slovakia? What are your expectations for this visit?

林剑：斯洛伐克是最早承认并同新中国建交的国家之一，是中国在欧洲的重要合作伙伴。在习近平主席同斯洛伐克领导人的战略引领下，近年来中斯关系保持高水平运行，各领域合作成果丰硕。这是佩列格里尼总统就任以来首次访华。访问期间，习近平主席将同佩列格里尼总统举行会谈，共同擘画中斯关系未来发展蓝图，就双边关系和共同关心的国际和地区问题交换意见。李强总理和赵乐际委员长将分别会见佩列格里尼总统。中方愿同斯方一道，以此访为契机，不断深化传统友谊和政治互信，加强发展战略对接，拓展各领域交流合作，推进高质量共建“一带一路”和中国—中东欧国家合作，持续丰富中斯战略伙伴关系内涵。

Lin Jian: Slovakia is among the first countries to recognize and establish diplomatic relations with New China, and is also China’s important cooperation partner in Europe. Under the strategic guidance of President Xi Jinping and Slovak leaders, the two countries have maintained robust ties and yielded fruitful outcomes in cooperation across various fields. This is President Pellegrini’s first visit to China since he took office. During the visit, President Xi Jinping will hold talks with President Pellegrini to jointly draw a blueprint for the future development of China-Slovakia relations, and have an exchange of views on bilateral relations and international and regional issues of mutual interest. Premier Li Qiang and Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee Zhao Leji will meet with him respectively. Through this visit, China is ready to work with Slovakia to deepen traditional friendship and political mutual trust, better synergize development strategies, expand exchanges and cooperation in various fields, advance high-quality Belt and Road cooperation and cooperation between China and Central and Eastern European countries, and add new dimensions to China-Slovakia strategic partnership.

法新社记者：美国新一轮关税今天生效，波及60个美贸易伙伴。其中，中国被加征12.5％的关税。外交部对此有何评论？

AFP: A new wave of U.S. tariffs, targeting 60 of its trading partners, took effect today. China, in particular, has been hit with a 12.5 percent tariff. Can the foreign ministry provide a comment on this?

林剑：中方在中美经贸问题上的立场是一贯、明确的，反对各种形式的单边关税措施。关税战、贸易战不符合任何一方利益。

Lin Jian: China’s position on China-U.S. economic and trade issues is consistent and clear. We oppose all forms of unilateral tariffs. Tariff wars and trade wars serve no one’s interests.

彭博社记者：对于美方加征新一轮关税，中方是否考虑采取反制措施？

Bloomberg: A quick follow-up. Does China have any intention to take countermeasures in regards to these new tariffs?

林剑：我刚才已经阐明了中方立场。

Lin Jian: I just made clear China’s position.

凤凰卫视记者：日前，也门胡塞组织宣布对进出沙特的船只实施海上禁运，并袭击2艘沙特油轮，中方对此有何评论？

Phoenix TV: A few days ago, Yemen’s Houthis announced a maritime embargo of Saudi Arabia and claimed attack on two Saudi oil tankers. What’s your comment?

林剑：中方密切关注红海局势发展，认为地区各国的主权安全都应得到尊重，国际航道的安全畅通应当共同守护。中方呼吁相关各方保持克制，继续通过对话协商妥善化解矛盾分歧，避免采取加剧对立的举动，推动海湾地区尽快恢复和平稳定。

Lin Jian: China is closely following the Red Sea situation. All regional countries’ sovereignty and security must be respected. Keeping international shipping lanes open and safe is a joint responsibility. We call on relevant parties to exercise restraint, resolve differences through continued dialogue and consultation, avoid moves that may aggravate tensions and help restore peace and stability to the Gulf region at an early date.

路透社记者：特朗普总统昨晚表示，中国领导人访美期间，两国元首将就人工智能等议题进行交流。外交部能否证实？两国元首是否将谈及人工智能议题？

Reuters: President Trump said overnight that during Chinese leader’ visit to the U.S., the leaders will have a conversation covering AI. Can you confirm it and also whether AI is part of the meeting agenda?

林剑：元首外交对中美关系具有不可替代的战略引领作用。中方愿同美方一道，在人工智能领域落实好两国元首重要共识。

Lin Jian: Head-of-state diplomacy plays an irreplaceable role in providing strategic guidance for China-U.S. relations. China stands ready to work with the U.S. to deliver on the important common understandings between the two presidents on AI.

彭博社记者：据报道，马朝旭副部长访美之行目的之一是讨论人工智能政府间对话工作组的相关安排，以便中方根据议程组建相应团队。中方能否证实？

Bloomberg: I noticed that there was an announcement about the visit by Mr. Ma Zhaoxu to Washington DC. Bloomberg is reporting that part of the objectives of this trip is to discuss the AI working group, to seek clarity on that, so that the Chinese side can put together the appropriate team depending on the agenda. Can you confirm that this is part of the trip’s purpose—to seek clarity on the AI working group?

林剑：关于马朝旭副部长访问美国，我们已经发布了消息稿。访问期间，双方就落实中美两国元首重要共识、推动构建中美建设性战略稳定关系深入交换了意见。

Lin Jian: There’s a readout on Deputy Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu’s visit to the U.S. The two sides had in-depth exchanges of views on following up on the important common understandings between leaders of China and the U.S. and building a constructive China-U.S. relationship of strategic stability.

人工智能是国际社会共同面临的重大时代课题。中方愿同美方一道，在人工智能领域落实好两国元首重要共识。

AI is on the highest agenda in today’s world. China is ready to work with the U.S. to act on the important common understandings on AI between the two presidents.

深圳卫视记者：据报道，7月22日，中方发布关于巴西输华牛肉配额已使用80％的提示信息。巴农牧业部发布公告表示，中方针对所有超过各国配额的进口牛肉实施特定保障措施，其中巴西获得最大配额，目前尚未达到。55％额外关税仅适用于超出配额部分。中方对此有何评论？

Shenzhen TV: It’s reported that Chinese authorities announced on July 22 that China’s imports of Brazilian beef had reached 80 percent of the quota. Brazil’s Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock said in a statement that China takes specific safeguard measure for all beef imports that exceed the quota, and Brazil was awarded the largest quota and this condition has not yet been achieved. Brazil also clarified that the 55 percent surcharge will only be applied to the volume that exceeds the quota. Can I have your comment on that? 

林剑：中方有关主管部门和商会已对进口牛肉启动保障措施调查事表态。我想强调的是，中国连续17年是巴西第一大贸易伙伴，今年上半年，中巴贸易额同比增长近30％，对华出口在巴西对外出口总额占比也超过30％。中方愿同包括巴西在内的有关各方保持沟通，进一步拓展健康稳定的经贸合作。

Lin Jian: Competent Chinese authorities and relevant chamber of commerce have made statements on the safeguard investigation into imported beef. Let me stress that, for 17 years, China has been Brazil’s top trading partner. In the first half of this year, bilateral trade surged nearly 30 percent year on year, with over 30 percent of Brazil’s exports bound for China. China stands ready to maintain communication with all relevant sides, including Brazil, to further expand sound and steady economic and trade cooperation.

美国有线电视新闻网记者：本台记者在南海一艘菲律宾船只上目睹中国海警船驶到距离菲方船只不到7米的位置，并用高压水枪“袭击”了菲方船只。菲海岸警卫队发声谴责中国海岸警卫队“非法、胁迫、咄咄逼人和欺骗性行为”。外交部对此有何回应？

CNN: On the subject of the South China Sea. A CNN team aboard a Philippine vessel witnessed a China Coast Guard ship coming within seven meters of a Philippine ship while hitting it with a water cannon. The Philippine Coast Guard has condemned the China Coast Guard for what it says are “illegal, coercive, aggressive and deceptive actions.” Our question is, how does the foreign ministry respond?

林剑：关于菲律宾船只在中国黄岩岛海域侵权挑衅，中国海警局已阐明事实真相。黄岩岛是中国固有领土。菲律宾有关船只蓄意冲闯在先，中方采取必要措施维护自身权利和安全，合理合法，现场操作专业规范，无可指摘。菲方应立即停止侵权挑衅和煽宣炒作。需要特别指出的是，菲方又一次安排记者参与侵权行动，蓄意挑衅滋事并借机炒作，人为制造海上紧张局势。这恰恰证明菲律宾就是南海和平稳定的破坏者和麻烦制造者。

Lin Jian: China Coast Guard has set the record straight on the Philippine vessels’ infringement activities and provocations in the waters of China’s Huangyan Dao. Huangyan Dao is China’s inherent territory. Philippine vessels deliberately intruded into the waters, and it’s legitimate and lawful for China to take necessary measures to defend our rights and security. Our actions are professional, standard, and beyond reproach. The Philippines must immediately stop infringing upon China’s rights, and stop the provocations and publicity stunts. Let me stress that, the Philippines again brought reporters on board in its latest infringement activities and provocations and created tensions at sea by playing up the issue, proving itself to be the saboteur of the peace and stability in the South China Sea and the troublemaker in the region.

彭博社记者：美国总统特朗普周四与菲律宾总统马科斯通话时向其保证，将在同中国领导人会晤中提及菲律宾对中方的关切。中方对此有何评论？

Bloomberg: In a phone call on Thursday, U.S. President Donald Trump assured Philippine leader Ferdinand Marcos Jr. that he would take up Manila’s concerns regarding China when he meets with Chinese leader in the upcoming visit. Does China have any comment on President Trump’s commitment to raise the issue with the Chinese leader?

林剑：美国不是南海问题当事方。事实证明，试图借助域外国家挑衅滋事，最后只会沦为被人利用的工具，吞下自己酿成的苦果。

Lin Jian: The U.S. is not a party to the South China Sea issue. As has been proven, those who turn to countries outside the region to start provocations will inevitably become tools and bear the consequences of their own making.

《北京日报》记者：据报道，韩国于7月23日向中国赠还一对清代石狮。中方对此有何评论？

Beijing Daily: The ROK reportedly returned a pair of Qing Dynasty stone lion statues to China yesterday. Can I have your comment on that?

林剑：中方对韩方赠还被日本掠夺的清代石狮表示高度赞赏。中韩历史上都曾遭受日本军国主义侵略，都曾经历文物流失的伤痛。韩国向中国赠还清代石狮文物，是落实今年1月两国元首会晤重要共识的具体举措，彰显了中韩铭记历史、携手合作的积极意愿。

Lin Jian: China highly commends the ROK for returning the Qing Dynasty stone lion statues looted by Japan. Both China and the ROK shared the painful history of suffering from Japanese militarist aggression and knew the pain of stolen heritage. The return of the stone lions is a concrete step to deliver on the important common understandings between the two presidents in their meeting in January this year, and demonstrates both sides’ willingness to remember history and engage in cooperation.

彭博社记者：据澳大利亚媒体报道，中方要求澳方不得允许台湾当局代表出席澳工党全国代表大会。工党方面拒绝该要求后，与会的中国外交官便离开了会场。发言人能否证实？对此有何评论？

Bloomberg: This is regards to reports from Australia that Chinese diplomats requested that representatives from Taiwan be excluded from the conference of the Labour Party of Australia. When the Labour Party then refused to exclude the Taiwanese representatives, the Chinese diplomats are said to have left the conference. Can you confirm if these reports are accurate? Can you offer any further comment on the incident?

林剑：台湾当局人员四处蹭会刷存在感，进行谋“独”活动，注定徒劳无功。中方敦促有关方面切实按照一个中国原则妥善处理涉台问题，不为“台独”分裂行径提供任何便利和平台。

Lin Jian: The DPP authorities’ attempt to advance the “independence” agenda by showing up at various conferences and generate publicity is doomed to be futile. We urge relevant sides to properly handle Taiwan-related issues in strict accordance with the one-China principle and not to provide any convenience or lend platform to “Taiwan independence” separatist acts.