（来源：CGTN）

转自：CGTN

#先声夺人#【伊朗冲突升级：中东人道危机持续外溢】伊朗战事持续发酵，正加剧整个中东地区的人道主义压力。冲突外溢之下，区域内流民面临更严峻的生存挑战。以滞留伊朗的阿富汗移民群体为例，他们失去工作机会、缺乏基本保障，部分人甚至再次流离失所。国际移民组织（IOM）驻伊朗代表萨尔瓦多·古铁雷斯指出，大量非正规移民无法享有所在国的公共服务体系，老人、妇女和儿童受影响尤甚。目前，国际移民组织正与伊朗方面合作，开展人口流动追踪与需求评估，并在一线提供紧急援助。令人尤为担心的是，在冲突持续升级的背景下，军事行动是否可能进一步波及民用基础设施？《日内瓦公约》及其附加议定书明确禁止攻击“对平民生存不可或缺的目标”，包括食品、农作物、牲畜及供水和灌溉系统等。一旦此类设施成为打击对象，地区人道局势恐将进一步恶化。#舆论纵贯线# #中东局势# Humanitarian pressures are spreading across the Middle East as the war involving Iran intensifies. Displaced and vulnerable populations are facing growing hardship. According to Salvador Gutierrez, representative of the International Organization of Migration (IOM ) in Iran, large numbers of undocumented migrants remain excluded from essential public services, with women, children and the elderly particularly at risk. The IOM is working with Iranian authorities to track population movements, assess needs, and deliver emergency assistance on the ground. Moreover, as fighting escalates, there are increasing concerns that strikes could extend to civilian infrastructure – targets protected under the Geneva Conventions – further worsening the crisis.